什么问题(？)之前的类型声明意味着在php(？int)[复制]

参见英文答案 >
Predefined types of variable parameters4个

我在
https://github.com/symfony/symfony/blob/master/src/Symfony/Component/Console/Output/Output.php第40行看到了这个代码,他们正在使用？int.

public function __construct(?int $verbosity = self::VERBOSITY_NORMAL,bool $decorated = false,OutputFormatterInterface $formatter = null)
    {
        $this->verbosity = null === $verbosity ? self::VERBOSITY_NORMAL : $verbosity;
        $this->formatter = $formatter ?: new OutputFormatter();
        $this->formatter->setDecorated($decorated);
    }

它被称为Nullable类型.

将int定义为int或null.

Type declarations for parameters and return values can now be marked as nullable by prefixing the type name with a question mark. This signifies that as well as the specified type,NULL can be passed as an argument,or returned as a value,respectively.

示例：

function nullOrInt(?int $arg){
    var_dump($arg);
}

nullOrInt(100);
nullOrInt(null);

function nullOrInt将同时接受null和int.

参考：http://php.net/manual/en/migration71.new-features.php